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Authors
Gazali, Zainab
Gupta, Vikas
Kumar, Tejmani
Kumar, Rohit
Tarai, Akash Kumar
Rai, Pradeep K.
Gundawar, Manoj Kumar
Rai, Awadhesh K.
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2023
Revised: 16 June 2023
Accepted: 3 August 2023
First Online: 16 August 2023
Declarations
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: All gallbladder stones studied in the present manuscript were obtained with the written consent of the respective patients. The protocol was approved by the Doctoral Program Committee of the Department of Physics, University of Allahabad. The study was also conducted using appropriate clinical practices following the Helsinki Declaration.
: The gallstone samples are taken from the Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Narayan Swaroop, Prayagraj, India, after the surgery of the patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
