Zhang, Xinguang
Li, Yang
Wang, Qing
Jiang, Chao
Shan, Yuting
Liu, Yao
Ma, Cuiping
Guo, Qunqun
Shi, Chao
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science and Technology Benefiting the People Demonstration Project of Qingdao (22-2-7-smjk-2-nsh)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MC064)
the Key Project of Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation (ZR2020KH030)
Article History
Received: 29 January 2024
Revised: 27 February 2024
Accepted: 22 March 2024
First Online: 1 April 2024
Declarations
:
: The authorized Human Health and Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University approved this study (Approval No. QDU-HEC-2023260). All volunteers providing nasopharyngeal swabs signed informed consent forms. All methods were carried out in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.