Smith, Stuart J. https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3656-2673
Cummins, Scott F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1454-2076
Motti, Cherie A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-2785
Wang, Tianfang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4876-7767
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of the Sunshine Coast
Article History
Received: 6 August 2024
Revised: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 2 October 2024
First Online: 10 October 2024
Declarations
:
: No ethics approvals were required for this study.
: The COTS used in this study were collected by divers from the Australian Marine Park Tourism Operator (AMPTO) under the GBRMPA permit G18/41587.1.
: As COTS are not regulated under animal welfare guidelines, no formal ethics approval was required for their collection or use in this study. However, all efforts were made to handle and manage the animals responsibly, adhering to best practices for fieldwork and specimen handling in line with environmental and conservation standards.
: The authors declare no competing interests.