Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0942-9543
Muhamad, Azira https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-8789
Mohd Abd Razak, Mohd Ridzuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-5892
Lam, Kok Wai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-6772
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia (NMRR-23-00540-UHV)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Revised: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.