Chu, Yudong https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7971-0214
Su, Qin
Huang, Ziyuan
Yuan, Chenyi
Ye, Shazhou
Bian, Xueyan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Research Project of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (2022FSYYZY16)
the Key Research and Development Program of Ningbo (2023Z177)
the Nature Science Foundation of Ningbo (2023J160)
Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Revised: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 30 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The collection of leftover plasma samples was approved by the Ethics Committee of Medical System Diagnostics [202409001].
: Human plasma samples were collected from the remaining patient samples in Medical System Diagnostics.
: The authors declare no competing interests.