Rodríguez-León, André https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3787-2246
Oblitas, Jimy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-6672
Quevedo-Olaya, Jhonsson Luis https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5802-252X
Vera, William https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-5940
Quispe-Santivañez, Grimaldo Wilfredo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-8935
Salvador-Reyes, Rebeca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7422-5742
Article History
Received: 24 February 2026
Revised: 12 April 2026
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 5 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The experimental protocol was reviewed and approved by the Research Unit of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences at the Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca (Peru). The study was conducted in accordance with the approved research protocol and complied with the methodological, technical, and ethical standards required for scientific research involving production animals. All procedures followed principles of good scientific practice and animal welfare, including responsible handling, adequate rearing conditions, biosecurity measures, and minimization of any factors that could compromise animal welfare.
: Not applicable.
: This study did not involve human participants. Therefore, human ethics approval and consent to participate are not applicable.