Kuroda, Naoki
Teraoka, Ryo
Harada, Shinya
Teramoto, Wataru
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ritsumeikan University
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
First Online: 12 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kumamoto University, and was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before they commenced participation.
: The person shown in Fig. was the first author, and the first author permitted its use.