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Article History

Received: 3 December 2024

Accepted: 3 February 2025

First Online: 17 February 2025

Declarations

:

: Joshua Peñafiel-Sam, Pilar Peris, and Irene Valenzuela declare that they have no conflict of interest related with the study.

: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and adhered to all applicable ethical guidelines for research involving human participants. Approval was obtained from the relevant institutional ethics committee, and all necessary regulations were followed. No animals were involved in this research.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. In the case of vulnerable populations or minors, consent was obtained from their legal guardians. Confidentiality and anonymity of all patient data were ensured in compliance with applicable data protection laws.