Guo, Mixue
Guo, Meixuan
Cai, Mengyuan
Sun, Tao
Qiao, Lichun
Dong, Huqiang
Article History
Received: 23 December 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All anonymized data were accessed and downloaded via the Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx) platform ( ). Ethical approval and informed consent were not required for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that no generative AI tools were used in the writing or preparation of this manuscript.