Oesterwind, Daniel http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1093-4283
Piatkowski, Uwe
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt
Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei
Article History
Received: 1 February 2023
Accepted: 16 May 2023
First Online: 5 July 2023
Declarations
:
: There is no conflict of interest or competing interest.
: All species are not protected under any legislation and not considered threatened or endangered. Samples were bycatch during ICES coordinated international fishing trawl surveys. The Thünen Institute has the experience and permission for fishing within the study areas and is particularly committed to ethical values when dealing with living animals. The Thünen Institute follows the following fundamental principles: 1- keep the sampling effort to the minimum needed to accomplish the research tasks; 2- keep stress for the sampled animals as low as possible.