Okado, Jumpei http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1073-7201
Watanuki, Yutaka
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (17370007, 16108002, the 21st Century Centers of Excellence (COE) program "Neo-Science of Natural History")
Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University (2019-A-13)
Hokkaido University (2017 Summer Institute Program)
Article History
Received: 24 November 2022
Accepted: 5 August 2023
First Online: 29 August 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest associated with this manuscript.
: The fieldwork was carried out under permits, including ethical issues, from the Ministry of the Environment (591, 248, 88, 040315003, 050318001, 060331001, 070328001, 100303001, 110309001, 120209001, 1302151, 1403031, 1503165, 1603291, 1703211, 1802231, 1902122, 2003043, 1405141, 1504221, 1605123, 1704282) and the Agency for Cultural Affairs (3353, 16-4-1810, 20-4-85, 22-4-2126, 23-4-1990, 24-4-2133, 25-4-2033, 26-4-2188, 27-4-1928, 29-4-18, 29-4-1838, Gan-4-1920), and Animal Ethics Committee of Hokkaido University (09-0021, 16-0054).