Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries of Korea (20210651)
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries of Korea (Techniques development for management)
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries of Korea (evaluation of biofouling on ship hulls)
Korea Institute of Marine Science & Technology (RS-2023-00256330)
Korea Institute of Marine Science & Technology (Development of risk managing technology tackling ocean)
Korea Institute of Marine Science & Technology (fisheries crisis around Korean Peninsula by Kuroshio Current)
Article History
Received: 25 January 2023
Accepted: 26 October 2023
First Online: 6 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: No ethical approvals were required as no animals were handled during this work. All field activities were carried out in compliance with national laws.