Funding for this research was provided by:
University College Cork
Article History
Received: 21 January 2025
Accepted: 12 June 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare.
: All bird capture and sampling procedures were approved by the University College Cork animal ethics committee and conducted under permits issued by the National Parks and Wildlife Service and the Irish Health Products Regulatory Authority.