Mohammad, Anas
Ibrahim, Mohammad
Khan, Aneeq Mahmood
Pervaiz, Usama
Aijaz, Sarah
Nasrullah, Muhammad Hassnain
Jamil, Hammad
Article History
Received: 2 March 2026
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 25 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of previously published studies. It does not involve any direct participation of human subjects, collection of identifiable personal data, or intervention. Therefore, ethical approval and consent to participate were not required for this study in accordance with institutional and international research guidelines.
: Since this work is a systematic evaluation of already published research, informed consent and institutional review board approval were not necessary, and no additional human or animal participants were enlisted.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.