Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Musmar, Basel
M. Roy, Joanna
Abdalrazeq, Hammam
Pedapati, Vinay
A. Fuleihan, Antony
Koduri, Sravanthi
Sizdahkhani, Saman
Atallah, Elias
Karadimas, Spyridon
I. Tjoumakaris, Stavropoula
Gooch, Michael Reid
H. Rosenwasser, Robert
Jabbour, Pascal
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 15 October 2024
Accepted: 1 May 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the studies involving human participants were per the Institutional Review Board (IRB) ethical standards and national research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. IRB name and number: Thomas Jefferson University Hospital; IRB #12D.534.
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board. Following institutional guidelines, all protected health information was removed, and individual patient consent was not required in the analysis of the case series.
: Was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study. Additionally, the data was fully anonymized, ensuring that no personal identifiers are linked to individual patients, thus protecting their privacy.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
