Sato, Ryo
Hashimoto, Yuka
Nitto, Keita
Yabuki, Yutaro
Kato, Daiki
Abe, Hiroaki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-3165
Article History
Received: 9 December 2024
Accepted: 22 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the institution where the research was conducted (approval no. 23 − 4) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. As this was a retrospective study using clinical data obtained from routine medical care, informed consent was obtained via an opt-out procedure, in which information about the study was made publicly available, and participants were given the opportunity to decline participation.
: The authors declare no competing interests.