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Authors
Zhang, He https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6466-1379
Xu, Xu
Long, Juan
Wang, Chenzi
Liu, Xiaohan
Xu, Wenbei
Sun, Xiaonan
Dou, Peipei
Zhou, Dexing
Cao, Wei
Xu, Kai
Meng, Yankai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9671-538X
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Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the participating hospital (approval No. [blinded for peer review]). Due to the retrospective nature of this research, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB. All procedures performed in this study were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki as revised in 2013.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
