Kim, Solbi
Chung, Kyu Seon
Kim, Jung-Jae
Park, Keun Young
Kim, Yong Bae
Han, Hyun Jin
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Owing to the retrospective study design and de-identification of data, the Institutional Review Board approved this study and waived the requirement for obtaining informed consent.
: The requirement for obtaining informed patient consent was formally waived by the institutional ethics committee, as the study was confined to the retrospective analysis of anonymized data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not commissioned; externally peer-reviewed.
: Data are available upon reasonable request.