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Authors
Khoo, Phong Jhiew
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Azman
Mat Zain, Mohammad Ali
Koh, Khai Luen
Yaacob, Najib Majdi
Mohd Arif Kor, Mohd Saifullah
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Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was granted ethical approval by the Medical Research and Ethics Committee of the Ministry of Health Malaysia (NMRR ID-24-02268-8HD) and Human Research Ethics Committee of Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM/JEPeM/KK/24070578). It adhered to the ethical principles set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki and conformed to the Malaysian Good Clinical Practice Guidelines.
: Informed consent was obtained from the parents of all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: No applicable.
