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Authors
Rahman, Eqram
Rao, Parinitha
Nassif, Alexander D
Webb, William Richard
Wu, Woffles TL
Carruthers, Jean D A
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Article History
Received: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
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: No ethical approval was required for this study. This study does not contain any study with human participants or animals carried out by any of the authors.
: Not applicable.
: Dr Rahman, Dr Rao was speaker for Allergan aesthetics an Abbvie Company (Irvine, CA); Dr Wu is a speaker and consultant for Allergan Aesthetics an Abbvie Company, Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH; Dr Carruthers has been a consultant and researcher for Alastin, Appiell, Allergan Aesthetics, an AbbVie Company, Avari, Bonti (now with Allergan/AbbVie), Evolus, Fount Bio, In Mode, Jeune Aesthetics, Merz, and Revance Biopharma and also own shares in Galderma. She is an author and editor for Elsevier and “Up to Date” Neuromodulators and Fillers, as well as an assistant editor for Dermatologic Surgery; Dr Webb and Dr Nassif has nothing to disclose.
: Not applicable.
