Document is current

Article History

Received: 11 February 2026

Accepted: 17 March 2026

First Online: 23 March 2026

Declarations

:

: Not required.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: No identifiable human participants were involved in this study; therefore, a consent to participate declaration does not apply.This study consisted of a voluntary, anonymous online survey of adult participants and did not collect identifiable personal or protected health information. According to institutional policies and U.S. federal regulations (45 CFR 46), research involving anonymous survey data without identifiable information is typically considered exempt from formal Institutional Review Board review. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Participation was voluntary, and completion of the survey implied informed consent.

: This study does not involve a clinical trial; therefore, no clinical trial registration number applies.