Kulsoom,
Ahmad, Saleem
Urwa,
Khan, Irfan Ali
Awais,
Pricope, Razvan
Singla, Bhavna
Singla, Shivam
Cazacu, Andreea
Rahman, Fatima
uglu, Valisher Sapayev Odilbek
Djumaniyazova, Mukhayya Xusinovna
Saba, Zainab
Ali, Wajahat
Article History
Received: 22 February 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 12 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethical Review Committee of D.H.Q Hospital Muzaffargarh, Pakistan. Ethical approval certificate number DHQ/ERC/2023/056 was issued on 20 th November 2023. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.