Zhang, Xuhui https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-1159
Jing, Qiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6331-8687
Yao, Weitao https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4133-0734
Zhang, Bin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2933-6205
Yuan, Xiaobin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-430X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation Team Fund Program of First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University (YT1604)
Scientific Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Health Commission (2023050, 2022045)
Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province (202403021211163)
Fund Program for the Scientific Activities of Selected Returned Overseas Professionals in Shanxi Province (20240047)
Article History
Received: 11 May 2025
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 15 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical review and approval were waived for this study, since all the data from the public databases and Mendelian randomization is publicly accessible.