Zhou, Zijian
Gong, Zixuan
Lu, Guoliang
Huang, Baoxing
Wang, Dawei
Article History
Received: 20 July 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 18 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Shanghai Ruijin Hospital (Approval No. 2024 − 177). The need for informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective analysis of anonymized data.