Sun, Yan
Zhang, Xiaoyu
Chen, Xiaoyu
Zhao, Jiawen
Liu, Yunlong
He, Weiyang
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82400900)
Article History
Received: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: The animal experiments conducted in this study were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Chongqing Medical University (No: IACUC-CQMU-2025-10002). All procedures were performed in strict adherence to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, as well as relevant institutional and national guidelines. This study did not involve human participants, and therefore citation of a normative standard for human research (e.g., the Declaration of Helsinki) is not applicable.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used “Chat GPT” to enhance language quality and readability. After using this tool/service, the authors have reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.