Radaelli, Elena
Palladino, Giorgia
Leuzzi, Daniela
Scicchitano, Daniel
Rampelli, Simone
Turroni, Silvia
Randhawa, Haseeb S.
Candela, Marco
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Article History
Received: 23 February 2026
Accepted: 1 July 2026
First Online: 15 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics Statement: All sampling procedures involving Atlantic cod ( Gadus morhua ) were conducted in strict accordance with the national guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals in Iceland.
Competing interest: The authors declare no competing interests.