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Effects of synergistic/antagonistic interactions between spermidine (3+) and putrescine (2+) on gene expression through higher-order DNA structural modification

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00249-026-01831-w

Published Online: 2026-03-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ogawa, Haruto

Nishio, Takashi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8761-1776
Yoshikawa, Yuko

Kenmotsu, Takahiro

Yoshikawa, Kenichi
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-03-02

Version of Record valid from 2026-03-02
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Article History

Received: 30 October 2025

Revised: 3 February 2026

Accepted: 13 February 2026

First Online: 2 March 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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