Syme, Catriona Aileen
Lopes, Melanie
Bilbily, Alexander
Cicero, Mark D.
Article History
Received: 5 September 2025
Revised: 10 January 2026
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of an independent review board (Veritas, Montreal, Canada) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Approval from the independent review board was obtained and in keeping with the policies for a retrospective review, informed consent was not required.
: CS reports a relationship with 16 Bit Inc. that includes employment and equity or stocks. ML reports a relationship with 16 Bit Inc. that includes employment. AB reports a relationship with 16 Bit Inc. that includes equity or stocks and a patent for Systems and Methods for Approximating Bone Mineral Density and Fracture RIsk Using Single Energy X-Rays pending to 16 Bit. MC reports a relationship with 16 Bit Inc. that includes equity or stocks, and a patent for Systems and Methods for Approximating Bone Mineral Density and Fracture RIsk Using Single Energy X-Rays pending to 16 Bit.