Carli, Giulia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-2031
Dortmond, Anna https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2530-2207
Janzen, Annette
Sittig, Elisabeth
De Meyer, Eline
Leenders, Klaus L.
Oertel, Wolfgang
Meles, Sanne
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stichting ParkinsonFonds (Stichting ParkinsonFonds)
ParkinsonFonds Deutschland (ParkinsonFonds Deutschland)
Article History
Received: 30 December 2024
Accepted: 29 March 2025
First Online: 7 April 2025
Declarations
:
: WHO has received honoraria for educational presentations at symposia by AbbVie and Stada Pharma and in his role as a consultant/member of an advisory board for the companies Intrabio, Lario Therapeutics and Modag. He holds stock options of the companies Intrabio and Modag and shares of the companies BioNTech, CureVac, Formycon and Medigene. There is no conflict of interest. S.K. Meles is funded by the Michael J. Fox Foundation (Edmond J. Safra Fellowship in Movement Disorders). All these activities and relations are unrelated to the work submitted.
: Study protocols were approved by the institutional review boards of University Medical Center of Groningen and the Philipps-University Marburg, and voluntary informed consent was obtained from each subject after verbal and written explanation of the study, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Voluntary informed consent was obtained from each subject after verbal and written explanation of the study.
: Not applicable.