Kartal, Ayşenur Sinem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1745-6672
Kartal, Mehmet Oğuz https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6440-4219
Gülleroğlu, Nadide Başak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-3781
Sarı, Neriman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-1385
İlhan, İnci Ergürhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-3134
Gülaldı, Nedim C. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-5294
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Health Sciences
Article History
Received: 10 February 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All parents or persons having custody signed an informed consent for therapy, diagnostic procedures, and processing of patients’ personal data.
: This is a retrospective cohort study. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from Ankara Bilkent City Hospital’s No: 2 Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Prot. No. E2-21-324, April 7, 2021).