Leite e Silva, Matheus Henrique https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-043X
Ramos, Pablo Vinícius Nicoletti https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-0218
Reis dos Santos, Daniel Simões https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2175-4117
da Silva, Matheus Aleixo Barbosa https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9964-3205
Amaral, Fernanda Yamazaki https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2104-2469
Mamede, Marcelo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-0954
Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: As this work is a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression; and no human data that was not already public was used in the statistical methodologies, human ethics consent and consent to participate declarations do not apply. The review was prospectively registered on PROSPERO: CRD42025633974
: Informed consent is not required for systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
: The research herein reported involves the synthesis of data from other studies which involved human participation. All included studies comply with the Declaration of Helsinki, Good Practices in human research and follow ethical standards for the handling of human data.
: The authors: Matheus Henrique Leite e Silva. Pablo Vinicius Nicoletti Ramos. Daniel Simões Reis dos Santos. Matheus Aleixo Barbosa da Silva. Fernanda Yamazaki Amaral. Marcelo Mamede. Declare no conflicts of interest, no material or immaterial funding or financial interest which could have affected the work herein reported.
: As this work is a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression, Institutional approval acquisition does not apply. The review was prospectively registered on PROSPERO: CRD42025633974.