Wang, Yinzhao
Yang, Yiquan
Qi, Lin
Chen, Minfeng
Hu, Shuo
Gao, Xiaomei
Tang, Yongxiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hunan Provincial Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (2024JJ2090)
Hunan Provincial Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (2024JJ2094)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272907)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81974397)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170789)
Clinical Big Data System Construction Project Fund of Xiangya Hospital (33020125030)
Clinical Research Foundation of the National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases (2023LNJJ13)
Clinical Research Foundation of the National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases (2022LNJJ13)
Xiangya Famous Doctor Fund of Central South University (33020123007)
Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital of Central South University.
: All individuals involved in this retrospective study signed written informed consent. The consent document clearly authorized both their participation in the study and the publication of their relevant PET/CT images and clinical data, which have been properly de-identified to protect participant privacy.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The study sponsors had no role in study design, data collection, data analyses, data interpretation, or manuscript writing.