Pang, Yizhen
Xing, Lijie
Liu, Jingru
Zhao, Xinzhi
Li, Chenzhen
Xu, Shengnan
Pei, Jinli
Yu, Jinming
Chen, Haojun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-8884
Liu, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82572272)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203014)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82200224)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82422039)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82470201)
the foundation of Natural Science Foundation of Shandong (ZR2022QH017)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province (NO.tsqn202306386)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province (NO.tsqn202507370)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province (NO.tsqn202312361)
Distinguished Middle-Aged and Young Scientist Encourage and Reward Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2025QA21)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M742149)
Science and Technology Support Plan for Youth Innovation of Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province of China (TS003)
Shandong Excellent Youth Science Fund Project (2023HWYQ-115)
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2024ZD0525900)
Article History
Received: 11 February 2026
Accepted: 16 April 2026
First Online: 30 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human participants were carried out in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any experiments with animals.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.