Liu, Shuo
Han, Zhen
Trivett, Anna L.
Lin, Hongsheng
Hannifin, Sean
Yang, De
Oppenheim, Joost J. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0271-7921
Article History
Received: 27 March 2018
Accepted: 19 March 2019
First Online: 10 April 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All experiments with mice were performed in compliance with the principles and procedures outlined in the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Humane Care and Use of Animals and were approved by the National Cancer Institute at Frederick Animal Care and Use Committee (#16-294).
: C57BL/6 mice were obtained from Charles River (Frederick, MD). TLR4<sup>−/−</sup> and MyD88<sup>−/−</sup> mice were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME). Mice were housed under specific pathogen-free conditions with water and food given <i>ad libitum</i>.