Qi, Yana
Zhai, Xiaoyang
Xu, Qinhao
Jin, Yuqin
Guo, Yingfan
Zhao, Miaoqing
Zhu, Hui
Guo, Hongbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH388, ZR2022MH049)
Article History
Received: 15 October 2024
Accepted: 27 January 2025
First Online: 25 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: The study was approved by all participating institutions. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and International Good Clinical Practice Guidelines. The need for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, because of the retrospective nature of the study.