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Authors
Chuang, Chien-Huai
Chen, Ching-Tso
Hsu, Chih-Hung
Shao, Yu-Yun
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Article History
Received: 29 December 2024
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 16 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the National Taiwan University Hospital (Registration Date: November 23, 2023; Registration Number: 202309099RINA) and has been confirmed for a waiver of informed consent. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
