Zhang, Weihong
Qin, Jing
Luo, Jing
Xiong, Yanjuan
Yang, Fan
Li, Bin
Shen, Meng
Geng, Huizhen
Li, Zibo
Tian, Xiao
Li, Shuzhan
Li, Runmei
Wang, Yang
Zhang, Xinwei
Ren, Xiubao
Sun, Qian
Zhou, Li
Liu, Liang
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82303196)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U20A20375)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373283)
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 15 February 2026
First Online: 11 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving humans were approved by Human Investigation Committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (Approval No. E2019090A). The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent for participation in this study was provided by the participants’ legal guardians/next of kin.