Kuroiwa, Yu
Niikura, Takahiro
Lee, Sang Yang
Oe, Keisuke
Iwakura, Takashi
Fukui, Tomoaki
Matsumoto, Tomoyuki
Matsushita, Takehiko
Nishida, Kotaro
Kuroda, Ryosuke
Article History
Received: 13 February 2018
Accepted: 31 July 2018
First Online: 10 August 2018
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: β-TCP granules were provided free of charge by HOYA Technosurgical Corporation (Mashiko, Japan). E-BMP-2 was provided free of charge by Osteopharma.
: Procedures involving animals were performed with approval and under the guidance of the Animal Care and Use Committee of Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine.