Isbell, Lynne A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-6411
Bidner, Laura R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-6609
Loftus, J. Carter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0723-9159
Kimuyu, Duncan M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-4970
Young, Truman P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7326-3894
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (BCS 99-03949)
National Science Foundation (BCS 1266389)
Leakey Foundation
University of California Davis
Wenner-Gren Foundation (8386))
National Science Foundation
Article History
Received: 21 September 2020
Revised: 25 November 2020
Accepted: 30 November 2020
First Online: 7 January 2021
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: This study was approved by the University of California, Davis, under IACUC protocol # 17477, and the Government of Kenya (NACOSTI permit # P/15/5820/4650). Permission to conduct research in Kenya was granted by NACOSTI (permit # P/15/5820/4650), and the Kenya Wildlife Service provided local affiliation. All applicable international, national, and institutional guidelines for the use of animals were followed. The study also conformed to the International Primatological Society’s and American Society of Primatologists’ Code of Best Practices for Field Primatology.
: Not applicable
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: Openly available at. DOI: