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Authors
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche (M.D. PhD grants 2015-2018)
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Article History
Received: 27 September 2019
Revised: 21 February 2020
Accepted: 27 February 2020
First Online: 10 March 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All tested great tits returned to normal activity (e.g., they entered the nest box to feed the chicks or they foraged for food) relatively quickly after the playbacks (usually within 5 min), so we were confident that they were not unduly stressful. All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for the use of animals were followed.The study was conducted with the approval of the Prefecture du Rhône (Ref. 2015-13) and complied with the ethical rules set by University Lyon 1 concerning the use of wildlife species in research programs.
