Kim, Ashley Y.
Rankin, David T.
Rankin, Erin E. Wilson
Funding for this research was provided by:
Division of Environmental Biology (1638728)
U.S. Department of Agriculture (CA-R-ENT-5091-H)
Article History
Received: 10 May 2021
Revised: 5 August 2021
Accepted: 9 August 2021
First Online: 3 September 2021
Declarations
:
: All applicable national and/or institutional guidelines for the use of animals were followed. This study followed protocols approved by the University of California, Riverside Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC protocol #20160039). All hummingbirds in aviary studies were captured and banded under USFWS Bird Banding permit #23516 and CA Fish and Wildlife Permit #SC-006598.
: Not applicable.
: All authors have approved this manuscript submission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.