Volodin, Ilya A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6278-0354
Dymskaya, Margarita M. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0373-143X
Rutovskaya, Marina V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-1529
Golenishchev, Fedor N. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2889-4774
Vasilieva, Nina A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5802-9733
Volodina, Elena V. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9755-4576
Article History
Received: 2 March 2025
Revised: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors adhered to the ‘Guidelines for the treatment of animals in behavioural research and teaching’ (Guidelines for the treatment of animals in behavioural research and teaching ) and the legal requirements of Russia pertaining to the protection of animal welfare. Management of animals and the experimental procedure was approved by the Committee of Bio-ethics of Lomonosov Moscow State University (research protocol no. 2011-36), the Specialized Ethics Committee for Animal Research of the St. Petersburg State University (permissions no. 131-03-2 and 131-03-9), the Regulatory Commission of Experimental Research (Bioethics Commission) of Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the RAS (permission no. 38 of 27.07.2020), and the Ethics Committee of the Zoological Institute of the RAS (protocol no. 2–7/28-11-2022 of 28.11.2022).
: The authors declare no competing interests.