Zhong, Guo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-6381
Wang, Longwu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7020-4397
Liang, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0004-9707
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of China (32260253)
Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 32470513 and 32270526)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Revised: 12 March 2026
Accepted: 24 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for the use of animals were followed. The experiments comply with the current laws of China. Experimental procedures were in accordance with the Animal Research Ethics Committee of Hainan Provincial Education Centre for Ecology and Environment, Hainan Normal University (No. HNECEE-2012-004) and Experimental Animal Ethics Committee of Guizhou Normal University (No. 2021001).
: The authors declare no competing interests.