Brewer, Arial M.
Van Cise, Amy M.
Garner, Christopher
Gilstad, Andrea
Castellote, Manuel
Converse, Sarah J.
Goetz, Kimberly T.
Berdahl, Andrew M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington
Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies, University of Washington (NA20OAR4320271)
H. Mason Keeler Endowed Professorship in Sports Fisheries Management
Article History
Received: 25 September 2025
Revised: 25 April 2026
Accepted: 29 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was based solely on noninvasive behavioral observations and passive acoustic monitoring. No animals were handled or otherwise manipulated; therefore, IACUC approval was not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.