Liu, Yao
Wang, Lin
Article History
Received: 2 January 2025
Accepted: 3 April 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles stated in the “Declaration of Helsinki” and approved by Ethics Committee of the Central Hospital affiliated to Dalian University of Technology (YN2022-082-01).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to performance of any study-related procedure.