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Authors
Lo Russo, Giulia
Scortecci, Leonardo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3772-4988
Ruccia, Francesca
Khajuria, Ankur
Gada, Leonardo
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Article History
Received: 6 January 2025
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.As this was a retrospective analysis of routine clinical practice without additional interventions, no formal IRB approval was required. However, all patients provided written informed consent for their surgery.
