Document is current

Article History

Received: 10 May 2025

Accepted: 16 September 2025

First Online: 23 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

: The study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04941911).

: This study followed the ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects of the Declaration of Helsinki, adopted by the 18th General Assembly of the World Medical Association (World Medical Association, 1964). The study was approved by The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Institutional Review Board. The results of this study will be published in peer-reviewed journals as well as at scientific meetings. If necessary, any amendments could be provided to the participants, practitioners, institutional review board and registration authority. The authors are individuals who have made meaningful contributions to the research.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All applicable institutional and/or national guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.

: All individuals involved in the study provided informed consent.