Garbaccio, Noelle C.
Smith, Jade E.
Schonebaum, Dorien I.
Foster, Lacey
Mehdizadeh, Morvarid
Cordero, Justin J.
Lin, Samuel J.
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: No conflicts of interest are associated with this publication.
: Dr. Lin receives royalties from McGraw-Hill and Thieme Publishing. All other authors declare that they have no financial interests to declare in relation to the content of this article.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors as it is a retrospective database analysis.
: For this type of study, informed consent is not required.