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Authors
De Lorenzi, Francesca
Carbonaro, Riccardo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2137-5007
Marzorati, Chiara
Pagan, Eleonora
Miranda, Sergio
Bagnardi, Vincenzo
Sangalli, Claudia
Negri, Mara
Pravettoni, Gabriella
Veronesi, Paolo
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Milano
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Article History
Received: 21 June 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 14 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: The study adhered to the principles of the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Ethical Board (N. R1855/23—IEO 1999) (ID ClinicalTrials.govNCT06541223).
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
: Patients meeting eligibility criteria were informed about the study by their consulting plastic surgeon. The study’s objectives, procedures, and potential benefits were explained in detail, and patients who agreed to participate provided specific informed consent.
