Shi, Yutong
Sun, Yue
Chen, Ling
Gao, Yanli
Li, Qian
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.
: All procedures carried out in this study involving human participants complied with the ethical guidelines of the institutional research committee and were consistent with the principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or equivalent ethical standards.
: All participants provided written informed consent for both the procedure and subsequent use of medical data for research purposes.